Ari AbdiTampa Bay Luxury · 1 Realty Group LLC
Luxury › Research › Tear down and rebuild: what builders could afford to spend
Investing · Hillsborough & Pinellas · Data January 2024 to October 2026

Tear down and rebuild: what builders could afford to spend

In plain English

Since January 2024, 341 new houses sold for $1M or more on land where someone had bought an empty lot or an older house to tear down.

We worked backwards from each sale: after the costs of buying and selling, how much money was left, per square foot, to build the house? The typical answer was $327. On the water it was $555; away from the water, $313.

For example: a builder buys an old house for $500,000 and later sells a new 3,800 sq ft home for $1,850,000. Selling costs about $148,000 and buying cost about $10,000. That leaves $1,192,000 to tear down, design, permit and build — about $314 per square foot. If building cost more than that, the project lost money.

Typical break-even budget
$327/sq ft
middle half $261–$416
Land as share of the new house
27%
what the lot or teardown cost
Purchase to sale of new house
23 months
typical
Typical new-house sale
$1.84M
3,776 sq ft
Share of rebuilds that would have covered each building costIf your all-in cost per square foot is this, this share of past projects would have broken even or better
How to read this: find your real building cost; the bar shows how many past projects left enough money to cover it.
at $300/sf
61% · n=341
at $400/sf
28% 28% · n=341
at $500/sf
12% · n=341
at $600/sf
7% · n=341
0%20%40%60%80%
The numbers
Building costShare of projects that covered it
at $300/sf61%
at $400/sf28%
at $500/sf12%
at $600/sf7%

At $400 a square foot all-in, only 28% of these projects would have broken even or better; at $500, 12%. The trade works for builders whose real costs are well below that — it’s more about the builder than the lot.

Typical break-even budget, on and off the waterDollars per square foot of the new house
How to read this: waterfront homes sell for much more per square foot, so there is more room to build.
on the water
$555 $555 · n=49
not on the water
$313 · n=292
$0$200$400$600
The numbers
HomesLow end (25th pct)Typical (median)High end (75th pct)Land shareNew house $/sq ft
on the water49$439$555$65927%$864
not on the water292$255$313$37627%$492
Typical break-even budget, by cityCities with at least 15 rebuilds
How to read this: a longer bar means more money was left to build in that city.
Tampa
$310 $310 · n=213
St Petersburg
$346 $346 · n=80
$0$100$200$300$400
The numbers
HomesLow end (25th pct)Typical (median)High end (75th pct)Land shareTypical sale
Tampa213$248$310$37729%$1.91M
St Petersburg80$297$346$44026%$1.75M
Bought an empty lot vs. an old house to tear down
HomesLow end (25th pct)Typical (median)High end (75th pct)Land shareMonths
bought an old house to tear down259$266$327$41528%21
bought an empty lot82$257$327$42023%28

What it means for you

If you are buildingIf your all-in building cost is above $416 a square foot, three out of four of these projects wouldn’t have covered it. Your construction cost matters more than the lot price.
If you own an older house on a good lotBuilders paid a typical 27% of the eventual new-house price for the land. That’s about the most a builder can pay — use it to judge a builder’s offer.
If you are buying a new buildRoughly 27% of a rebuilt home’s price is the land under it.
What these words mean
Break-even building budget
What a builder could spend per square foot on everything (tear-down, design, permits and construction) and still get their money back when the new house sold.
Land share
What was paid for the lot (or the old house that was torn down), as a share of what the new house sold for.
Transaction costs
The cost of buying and selling: agent commissions, title, transfer taxes and closing fees. We use 8% of the price to sell and 2% to buy.
Median
The middle number: half of the homes were above it and half below. A few extreme sales cannot pull it around.

What this can’t tell you

Related research

Selling

Will a $1M+ home sell? About 1 in 3 didn’t within a year

33%

of $1M+ homes listed January 2024 to October 2025 didn’t sell within a year, counting private sales.

Clear pattern · 24-point gap
Selling

The first month sets the price

97% → 90%

of the first price: an offer in the first 30 days, then after.

Clear pattern · 21-point gap
Buying

Flood zones and waterfront: no difference before 2024, a big one since

40% vs 25%

of homes in flood zone AE vs zone X didn’t sell within a year (listed since 2024).

Clear pattern · 20-point gap
Selling

The house itself: size, pool and age

53% vs 28%

of houses over 7,000 sq ft vs the easiest size didn’t sell within a year.

Clear pattern · 25-point gap
The trade, underwritten on receipts.

Rental, rebuild or hold: tell me the strategy and the budget. I will send what the recorded sales and leases say it has actually returned here, including the ones that lost.

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